Car Inspection Checklist
A comprehensive car inspection checklist covering safety, fluids, tires, and mechanical systems to ensure roadworthiness and prevent costly repairs.
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| Item | Priority | Who | Time | What to check (Pass/Fail) | If failed (Next step) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engine Oil Level | Required | DIY | 2 min | Level between marks; no milky color | Top up or change oil |
| Tire Pressure | Required | DIY | 5 min | Matches door-jamb PSI | Inflate to spec |
| Brake Pad Thickness | Required | Shop/DIY | 10 min | At least 3mm of friction material | Replace brake pads |
| Coolant Level/Condition | Required | DIY | 2 min | Level at 'Full' mark; bright color | Top up; check for leaks |
| Battery Terminals | Recommended | DIY | 3 min | No corrosion; tight connection | Clean with wire brush |
| Wiper Blades | Recommended | DIY | 2 min | No streaks; rubber is supple | Replace blades |
| Air Filter | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | No heavy debris or dark staining | Replace filter |
| Brake Fluid | Required | DIY | 2 min | Level within range; golden color | Top up; check for leaks |
| Tire Tread Depth | Required | DIY | 5 min | Above 2/32"; even wear | Replace tires |
| Headlights/Signals | Required | DIY | 5 min | All bulbs illuminating correctly | Replace bulb or fuse |
| Serpentine Belt | Required | DIY | 5 min | No cracks, fraying, or glazing | Replace belt |
| CV Boots | Recommended | Shop/DIY | 10 min | No tears or leaking grease | Replace boot or axle |
| Exhaust System | Recommended | Shop | 10 min | No loud leaks or heavy rust holes | Repair or replace section |
| Spare Tire Condition | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | Inflated and no dry rot | Inflate or replace |
| Cabin Air Filter | Optional | DIY | 10 min | Clean; no musty odors | Replace filter |
| Power Steering Fluid | Recommended | DIY | 2 min | Level within range; no burnt smell | Top up; check pump |
| Shock Absorbers | Recommended | Shop/DIY | 5 min | No visible oil leaking from body | Replace in pairs |
| Horn Operation | Required | DIY | 1 min | Clear, audible sound | Check fuse or relay |
Use the table above as your primary guide during the walk-around. Start with the exterior and lighting, move to the engine bay, and finish with the undercarriage and interior controls. Marking each item as you go prevents skipping critical safety components.
If you find multiple 'Fail' items, prioritize those marked as 'Required' first, as these typically impact the immediate safety and legality of the vehicle on public roads.