Car Lights Checklist
A comprehensive guide to inspecting your vehicle's lighting systems, ensuring safety, visibility, and legal compliance for every drive.
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| Item | Priority | Who | Time | What to check (Pass/Fail) | If failed (Next step) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low Beam Headlights | Required | DIY | 2 min | Both sides illuminate; even brightness | Replace bulb or check fuse |
| High Beam Headlights | Required | DIY | 2 min | Both sides illuminate; significantly brighter | Replace bulb or check relay |
| Front Turn Signals | Required | DIY | 2 min | Amber light flashes at steady rhythm | Replace bulb; check for fast-blink |
| Rear Turn Signals | Required | DIY | 2 min | Flashes clearly; no water in housing | Replace bulb or clean socket |
| Brake Lights (Left/Right) | Required | DIY | 3 min | Instant illumination when pedal pressed | Replace bulb or brake switch |
| Center High Mount Stop Light | Required | DIY | 2 min | Third light activates with brakes | Replace LED strip or bulb |
| Parking/Running Lights | Required | DIY | 2 min | Dim glow active when first notch turned | Replace small marker bulbs |
| Reverse/Backup Lights | Required | DIY | 2 min | White lights activate in Reverse gear | Replace bulb or check reverse switch |
| License Plate Lights | Required | DIY | 3 min | Plate is clearly visible at night | Replace small 168/194 bulbs |
| Hazard Flashers | Required | DIY | 2 min | All four corners flash simultaneously | Check hazard flasher relay |
| Dashboard Warning Lights | Required | DIY | 1 min | All icons light up at startup then go out | Scan for OBD-II codes |
| Instrument Cluster Backlight | Recommended | DIY | 1 min | Gauges are readable in the dark | Check dimmer switch or fuse |
| Interior Map/Dome Lights | Optional | DIY | 2 min | Lights turn on with door or switch | Replace interior bulbs |
| Fog Lights (if equipped) | Optional | DIY | 2 min | Low, wide beam illuminates below bumper | Replace bulb or check switch |
| Side Marker Lights | Required | DIY | 2 min | Visible from the side of the vehicle | Replace bulb |
| Daytime Running Lights (DRL) | Recommended | DIY | 2 min | Lights active while driving in daylight | Check DRL module or settings |
| Headlight Lens Clarity | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | Lenses are clear, not yellow or hazy | Use a restoration kit |
| Tail Lights | Required | DIY | 2 min | Red glow active with headlights on | Replace dual-filament bulb |
Use this table to systematically walk around your vehicle. It is best to perform this check once a month or before any long road trip to avoid safety risks.
If you find multiple lights out simultaneously, check the fuse box before buying new bulbs. If a new bulb doesn't work, inspect the socket for corrosion or heat damage.
