Pre-Trip Road Test Checklist
Ensure your vehicle is safe and reliable with this comprehensive pre-trip road test checklist covering steering, braking, vibrations, and warning lights.
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| Item | Priority | Who | Time | What to check (Pass/Fail) | If failed (Next step) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cold Start Behavior | Required | DIY | 2 min | Smooth idle; no stalling or heavy smoke | Inspect fuel system/spark plugs |
| Dashboard Warning Lights | Required | DIY | 1 min | All lights (ABS, Check Engine) turn off | Scan for OBD-II codes |
| Brake Pedal Feel | Required | DIY | 2 min | Firm pedal; no 'spongy' or sinking feel | Check fluid level; bleed lines |
| Steering Center Alignment | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | Wheel is straight when driving straight | Perform wheel alignment |
| Low-Speed Turning | Required | DIY | 5 min | No clicking or popping (CV joints) | Replace CV axle or boots |
| Brake Pulsation | Required | DIY | 5 min | Smooth slowing; no steering wheel shake | Resurface or replace rotors |
| Highway Acceleration | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | Linear power; no hesitation or surging | Check air filter/fuel injectors |
| Transmission Shifting | Required | DIY | 5 min | Crisp shifts; no slipping or high revs | Check transmission fluid level |
| Wheel Balance (55-65 MPH) | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | No vibration in seat or steering wheel | Balance tires at a shop |
| Wind Noise / Seals | Optional | DIY | 5 min | No excessive whistling from doors/windows | Inspect weatherstripping |
| Suspension Over Bumps | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | No clunking or excessive bouncing | Inspect struts and bushings |
| Heater / AC Operation | Recommended | DIY | 3 min | Reaches set temperature quickly | Check coolant or refrigerant |
| Wiper / Washer Function | Required | DIY | 1 min | Clear streak-free sweep; fluid sprays | Replace blades; refill fluid |
| Engine Temperature | Required | DIY | 10 min | Gauge stays in middle/normal range | Inspect cooling system/thermostat |
| Exhaust Sound | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | No loud roaring or ticking noises | Inspect manifold and muffler |
| Parking Brake Hold | Required | DIY | 1 min | Holds vehicle on a slight incline | Adjust cable or replace shoes |
| Cruise Control | Optional | DIY | 2 min | Engages and maintains speed accurately | Check vacuum lines/sensors |
| Post-Drive Leak Check | Required | DIY | 2 min | No fresh puddles under the vehicle | Trace source of fluid leak |
Use this table as a guide during your test drive. It is best to perform these checks in the order listed, starting with stationary checks before moving to high-speed maneuvers. Mark each item as 'Pass' only if the behavior matches the criteria perfectly.
If any 'Required' item fails, we strongly recommend addressing the issue before starting a long-distance trip. Small vibrations at 60 MPH can become exhausting over an 8-hour drive, and minor leaks can escalate under the sustained heat of highway travel.