Tire Pressure Checklist
Ensure safety and fuel efficiency with this comprehensive tire pressure checklist. Learn how to check PSI, inspect for leaks, and maintain your spare tire correctly.
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| Item | Priority | Who | Time | What to check (Pass/Fail) | If failed (Next step) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Driver Front PSI Check | Required | DIY | 2 min | Matches door jamb sticker PSI | Inflate or deflate to spec |
| Passenger Front PSI Check | Required | DIY | 2 min | Matches door jamb sticker PSI | Inflate or deflate to spec |
| Driver Rear PSI Check | Required | DIY | 2 min | Matches door jamb sticker PSI | Inflate or deflate to spec |
| Passenger Rear PSI Check | Required | DIY | 2 min | Matches door jamb sticker PSI | Inflate or deflate to spec |
| Spare Tire PSI Check | Required | DIY | 5 min | Usually higher (check manual/sidewall) | Inflate to spare-specific PSI |
| Valve Stem Cap Presence | Recommended | DIY | 1 min | All caps present and tight | Replace missing caps |
| Valve Stem Condition | Required | DIY | 2 min | No cracks, leaks, or audible hissing | Replace valve stem at tire shop |
| Sidewall Inspection | Required | DIY | 3 min | No bulges, cuts, or deep gouges | Replace tire immediately |
| Tread Depth Check | Required | DIY | 4 min | Above 2/32 inch (or 4/32 for winter) | Plan for tire replacement |
| Uneven Wear Pattern | Recommended | DIY | 3 min | Even wear across the whole tread | Check alignment and suspension |
| Slow Leak Detection | Recommended | DIY | 5 min | No rapid drop since last check | Inspect for nails/screws |
| TPMS Light Status | Required | DIY | 1 min | Light is OFF after adjustment | Reset TPMS or see mechanic |
| Dry Rot Inspection | Recommended | DIY | 2 min | No spiderweb cracking on rubber | Replace tires due to age |
| Wheel Rim Condition | Recommended | DIY | 2 min | No significant bends or cracks | Professional rim repair/replace |
| Lug Nut Visual Check | Required | DIY | 2 min | All nuts present and seated | Tighten or replace missing nuts |
| Tire Age (DOT Code) | Optional | DIY | 3 min | Manufactured within last 6 years | Replace if over 10 years old |
| Object Removal | Recommended | DIY | 3 min | No gravel/stones stuck in tread | Carefully remove debris |
| Winter/Summer Swap | Optional | Shop | 30 min | Correct seasonal tires installed | Schedule seasonal swap |
To use this checklist effectively, start at the driver's side front tire and move clockwise around the vehicle. Always record your initial "cold" readings before adding air, as this helps you track if one specific tire is losing air faster than the others over time.
If you discover a puncture, such as a nail or screw in the tread, do not pull it out yourself unless you are prepared to plug it immediately. Take the vehicle to a professional tire shop where they can perform a proper internal patch and plug repair.